Chanukah: Yosef Against Yavon
- In Moadim
- Drasha
AI summary (may contain mistakes)
Why does the kedusha of Yosef stand against Malchus Yavan? One remez: Yosef equals Melech Yavan in gematria, and so does Antiochus. Yavan fought kedushas Yisrael with Chochmas Yavan against Chochmas HaTorah, aiming at the mind rather than at killing. A real melech goes from moach to lev to kaved, and Yavan tried to put its chochma into the mind so the heart and body would follow.
Key points
- In the Midrash, Yavan made Yisrael write on an ox's horn that they had no portion in Hashem.
- Tosfos says Bilaam's word was kaleim, and Hashem switched its letters into melech.
- With Rashi calling yud machshava, the letters of Yavan draw thought down to lev and kaved.