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Rosh Hashanah 30a Part 2/3

Rabbi Perlow

26 min

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Shofar of Yovel Bizman Beis Din

AI summary (may contain mistakes)

How can Rav Huna limit the Yovel shofar on Yom Kippur to the time beis din is in session, when a beraisa seems to have everyone blowing at home at any hour? The Gemara forces the beraisa to mean at home and still while beis din sits. That makes Rosh Hashanah clash with the previous Gemara, so the Vilna Gaon deletes those words and another reading limits ish u'beiso to Yovel. Rav Sheishes' beraisa then compares Yovel to Rosh Hashanah and sets one difference between them.

Key points

  • In this version, Rav Huna's im beis din means blowing while beis din is in session.
  • The beraisa's ish u'beiso cannot mean his wife, since women are patur from time-bound mitzvos.
  • The Vilna Gaon removes the words Rosh Hashanah, and another reading applies ish u'beiso to Yovel alone.
  • The Yom Kippur of Yovel had Malchiyos, Zichronos and Shofaros, the same as Rosh Hashanah.
  • Rav Sheishes' beraisa has Yovel blown in and out of beis din, Rosh Hashanah only in beis din.

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