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Pesach: Letter of Rav Shimshon Ostropoli

Rabbi Stein

41 min

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AI summary (may contain mistakes)

How do we decode the Arizal's hidden words on the makkos? The letter of Rav Shimshon of Ostropoli, a mekubal, printed in many Haggadahs, finds the 3,280 malachei chabala, their rakiim of tumah and their sarim hinted in the Haggadah's own words and gematrios. The makkos were a blow to Mitzrayim and a refuah for Klal Yisrael. The letter calls learning it once a year a segula for protection and success.

Key points

  • Rav Shimshon's letter matches the 3,280 destructive malachim to the gematria of all ten makkos.
  • The count uses the Torah's spelling: kinim without yud, arov and choshech without vav.
  • The makkos' rashi teivos equal 501, the gematria of the sar's name and of asher.
  • In the letter, each Tanna's count of makkos follows a name matching his own name's gematria.
  • One sefer has Hashem Himself bring the makkos, since Rashi says a malach does one shlichus.

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